Brief Overview
The Climate Mobility Justice Academy (CMJA) of Beyond Climate Collaborative (BCC) is proud to launch the first edition of the European Climate Justice Academy (ECMJA), in partnership with Climate Outreach, the Climate and Migration Coalition, and Youth and Environment Europe.
The effects of climate change are being felt acutely across Europe with the continent experiencing record-breaking heat waves, wildfires and floods in recent years, with 866,000 internal displacements caused by disasters in Europe and Central Asia by the end of 2023 (IDMC, 2024). For example, Greece recorded the highest numbers, with 91,000 displacements reported, of which 76,000 were linked to wildfires. Despite these trends, climate mobility research, policy and practice in Europe is lacking. This gap is partially due to an existing bias that that movement, including forced and voluntary migration and displacement are the ‘problems’ and responsibilities of sending nations aboard, ‘othering’ those who move (Nash, 2023), which reinforces geographic inequalities in climate mobility discourse, and can perpetuate harmful dichotomies in climate adaptation and wider popular debates - often rooted in xenophobia, anti-immigrant and/or colonial mentalities (Piguet et al., 2018; Mayrhofer and Ammer, 2022). Centering a critical and decolonial perspective, the ECMJA is designed to challenge Eurocentric framings that externalize displacement to the Global South while ignoring Europe’s own historical role in driving global climate vulnerabilities and shaping migration regimes.
By situating Europe within these broader legacies of extractivism, colonialism, racialized governance, and uneven responsibility for both climate impacts and migration management, the ECMJA encourages participants to interrogate dominant narratives and envision more just approaches to mobility, protection, and adaptation. It is essential to offer a course dedicated to these crucial questions to fill the knowledge gap, challenge harmful narratives, and equip participants with the tools to critically engage with and address climate-related mobilities in a European context.
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